The Impact of AI on International Trade Law: Navigating New Regulatory Landscapes

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into international trade is revolutionizing global commerce, presenting both unprecedented opportunities and complex challenges. This article explores the intersection of AI and international trade law, focusing on how AI technologies are reshaping trade processes, regulatory frameworks, and intellectual property rights . By examining case studies, including India's use of AI in customs operations, its approach to intellectual property rights for AI-generated works, and the impact of AI on e-commerce, the article highlights the evolving legal and regulatory landscape. India’s strategic focus on AI and its implications for trade law are discussed, emphasizing the need for updated international regulations that address data sovereignty, IP protection, and cross-border data flows. The article argues for greater international cooperation to develop harmonized regulations that balance innovation with fair trade practices. Recommendations include strengthening international collaboration, modernizing domestic legal frameworks, and promoting ethical AI practices. This study underscores the importance of adapting international trade laws to effectively manage the rapid advancements in AI, ensuring that global trade remains equitable and efficient.